
Your First Class - What to Expect
Yoga is a great way to take a little time out for yourself. Yoga will benefit both your body and mind.
When preparing for class, find comfortable clothes to wear. You'll want something loose enough to move around in, but not too revealing when you're twisting around.
You'll be practicing barefoot, so wear something easy to slip in and out of...shoes are usually left outside of the yoga studio room.
You'll want to find a good mat. There are many great brands and many lengths and thicknesses. You can email us for suggestions, or borrow one from us to get started.
We recommend a "sticky mat" so you don't slide around during some of the poses.
Don't wear handlotion or oils to class. Also, don't wear any perfumes or scented lotions, as they are very distracting in a warm yoga room, not to mention others may
find them irritable.
Sometimes teachers give "adjustments". This doesn't mean you're doing anything wrong - they are just taking you deeper into the pose. Most students love these! If
you prefer not to be adjusted during practice, just let your teacher know before class...or anytime during. And it's ok to let them know if something is
uncomfortable or hurting. There shouldn't be any physical pain during yoga.
Be sure to follow along with the class. If you can't do the poses or keep up, take a break anytime by going into child's pose. This is very common and your teacher
will know immediately that you are just taking a little break. Do not start doing your own practice, however, in the middle of a class, as it is distracting
to the other students in the class.
The most important things to remember during your practice will be breathing, relaxing, and not hurting yourself. Yoga is a practice of patience and persistence. It
is important that you practice on a regular basis and soon you'll notice things changing - your body, your perception, your life. We look forward to practicing with you!
What is Yoga?
The word "Yoga" is derived from the Sanskrit root yuj meaning to bind, join, attach and yoke; to direct and concentrate one's attention on, to use and apply. The practice of Yoga focuses on the desire for a profound understanding or insight into the nature of existence. It is the study of one's self, and discipline of action. It is learning to live in the moment, to experience a joyful life free from pain and sorrow.
Yoga is an ancient philosophy; one of the six orthodox systems of Indian philosophy. In his Yoga Sutras, Patanjali created a system by which the individual spirit can be united to the Supreme Universal Spirit of which it is a part. Patanjali identified 8 Limbs or Stages of Yoga.
1. Yamas - The Yamas or restraints (Don'ts) are divided into five moral injuctions aimed at destroying the lower nature. They should all be practiced in word, thought and deed.
Ahimsa or non-violence
Satyam or truthfulness
Brahmacharya or moderation in all things
Asteya or non-stealing
Aparigraha or non-covetousness
2. Niyamas - The Niyamas or observances (Do's) complete the ethical precepts started with the Yama. These qualities are:
Saucha or purity; internal and external cleanliness
Santosha or contentment
Tapas or austerity
Swadhyaya or study of the sacred texts
Ishwara Pranidhana which is constantly living with an awareness of the divine Presence
3. Asanas - the most well-known of the Eight Limbs. It consists of the physical postures one practices to maintain a healthy body. The body is the vessel for the spirit. It must be fit.
4. Pranayama - regulation or control of the breath. Asanas and Pranayama form the sub-division of Raja Yoga known as Hatha-Yoga
5. Pratyahara - withdrawal of the senses in order to still the mind. The mind brings bondage if it is tied to objects of desire. It brings liberation when it is free from objects.
6. Dharana - concentration. The last 3 steps constitute the internal practice of Raja Yoga. When Dharana is achieved, it leads to the next step:
7. Dhyana - meditation is that state of pure thought and absorption in the object of meditation. There is still duality in Dhyana. When mastered Dhyana leads to the last step:
8. Samadhi - the superconscious state. In Samadhi non-duality or oneness is experienced. This is the deepest and highest state of consciousness where body and mind have been transcended and the Yogi is one with the Self or God.
Health Benefits of Yoga
The following is a summary of the results of a survey conducted by Yoga Biomedical Trust in 1983-84.
3000 individuals with health ailments for which yoga was prescribed as an alternative therapy were surveyed. The results show that yoga is very effective for treating alcoholism, back pain, nerve or muscle disease, heart disease management, anxiety, arthritis, ulcers and managing cancer. The complete results are shown in the table below.
| Ailment | Number of Cases Reporting | % Claiming Benefit |
| Back Pain | 1,142 | 98 |
| Arthritis or rheumatism | 589 | 90 |
| Anxiety | 838 | 94 |
| Migraine | 464 | 80 |
| Insomnia | 542 | 82 |
| Nerve or muscle disease | 112 | 96 |
| Menstrual problems | 317 | 88 |
| Premenstrual tension | 848 | 77 |
| Menopause disorders | 247 | 83 |
| Hypertension | 150 | 84 |
| Heart disease | 50 | 94 |
| Asthma or bronchitis | 226 | 88 |
| Duodenal ulcers | 40 | 90 |
| Hemorrhoids | 391 | 88 |
| Obesity | 240 | 74 |
| Diabetes | 10 | 80 |
| Cancer | 29 | 90 |
| Tobacco addiction | 219 | 74 |
| Alcoholism | 26 | 100 |
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